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2024 VPN Usage Statistics

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By
&
Gabe Turner
Gabe Turner Chief Editor
Last Updated Aug 23, 2024

VPNs used to be only used by tech aficionados, but for a variety of reasons, VPN use has surged in popularity these past few years. Well, we don’t have to guess what those reasons are. Recently, we interviewed respondents from all over the U.S. to understand VPN usage in the country. We found that people have different reasons for using VPNs – from personal to work-related. And even though VPN use is now more widespread than ever, a lot of folks still need to better understand why VPNs are essential.

Surfshark Connected to VPN
Surfshark Connected to VPN

How Are People Using VPNs?

Our most recent study on VPN usage suggests that the majority of Americans don’t use or know about VPNs. 54 percent of the respondents didn’t use VPNs – either because they’re unaware that VPNs exist or because they don’t feel the need to use one. That is still an improvement from the 61 percent of people who didn’t use VPNs the year before.

As for those who used VPNs, we found that half of them (accounting for 23 percent of all respondents, including those that don’t use VPNs) use VPNs for personal reasons only, like keeping their personal browsing activity private or watching Hulu from another country. On the other hand, 28 percent use VPNs for business reasons only, while the remaining 22 percent have VPNs for both personal and work use.

How People Use VPNs Respondents Answers
Personal Use Only 29%
Business Use Only 24%
Business and Personal Use 15%
No VPN Usage 32%

Who Is Using VPNs?

VPNs are for everybody, but some people are more likely to use VPNs based on their gender, income level, age, and educational level.

Gender

No matter whether they were using a VPN for personal use, business use, or a combination of the two, males are more likely than females to use VPNs. Our research indicated that the most significant difference lies in personal use. While 57 percent of men used VPNs for personal use, only 43 percent of females did.

Income Level

We also asked our respondents about their income level, and although we saw no overarching trends, the most likely people to use VPNs had incomes between $25,000 and $49,999 at 21 percent of all respondents.

Age

Again, we found no clear trends when it came to age and VPN usage, but the most likely age group to use VPNs was 45 to 60-year-olds, which accounted for 28 percent of VPN users.

Education Level

Another website that conducts VPN research is the Global Web Index,1 which found that the plurality of VPN users, 32 percent, had postgraduate degrees. An additional 28 percent had university degrees. Overall, education level and VPN usage were positively correlated, with more educated people more likely to use VPNs.

Why Are People Using VPNs?

Our research indicated that nearly half of internet users use VPNs for general security reasons, like avoiding identity theft, while an additional 40 percent used VPNs for general privacy reasons, like securing their personal data. About a third used VPNs on public Wi-Fi to mitigate risks, while another third only used them because of job requirements. Less common reasons were bypassing school/college, office, or government restrictions at 9 percent each.

Windscribe Data Logging Policy
Windscribe Data Logging Policy

Mobile vs. Desktop Users

Statistics from Statista found that mobile versus PC users have different reasons for using VPNs, although the most common reasons across all types of devices were access to superior entertainment, social networks, and news services plus anonymous browsing. However, entertainment content trumped all in this research; 57 percent of mobile users used VPNs to access better TV, movies, and games, compared to 54 percent of PC or laptop users.2

To Stream Or Not To Stream: While some streaming websites block the IP addresses of VPNs, some have managed to circumvent these firewalls. If you have the need for streaming, read our lists of the best VPNs for Netflix or the best VPNs for the Fire TV Stick.

The ProtonVPN App
The ProtonVPN App

Where People Use VPNs

The best VPN providers pride themselves on having servers around the world, in countries as diverse as the United States to the United Arab Emirates. Let’s break it down in the U.S. and beyond.

United States

Those on the Pacific coast accounted for one in five VPN users in the U.S, followed by 16 percent of people living in South Atlantic States and 13 percent in East North Central states. That being said, there were significant amounts of users in all 50 states, divided pretty evenly.

Worldwide

Around the world, the countries with the highest VPN usage rate per capita are the same countries with low internet freedom. That makes sense – using a VPN allows them to circumvent website blocking and censorship, not to mention, keep them safe from government monitoring.

The country with the highest VPN usage is Indonesia, where a whopping 55 percent of residents are VPN users.3 In Indonesia, residents have restricted access to social media and “negative content,” which can include the following:

  • Porn
  • Hate speech
  • Terrorism
  • Fraud
  • False information
  • Defamation4

Other popular countries for VPN usage include India, where 43 percent of residents use VPNs, followed by the United Arab Emirates, Thailand, and Malaysia, all with a 38-percent VPN usage.

Emerging Markets and Growth in VPN Usage

As you might have guessed based on the above information, the most emerging market in the VPN industry is in the Asia Pacific region.5 From 2020 to 2027, this market is expected to grow by 16 percent, which is two percent higher than the global population’s growth of usage. With huge populations and ever-expanding internet accessibility in countries like India, more and more people in the Asia-Pacific region will be using VPNs in the future. Other emerging VPN markets include the Middle East and South Africa, according to research from the Global Web Index.

FYI: Want to see statistics on how some of the top VPN brands faired when we tested them? If so, read our NordVPN review, our IPVanish review, our ExpressVPN review, and even our PureVPN review page for complete information on the results.

What Devices Do People Use VPNs On?

Let’s jump back into our original VPN usage study, in which we asked VPN users what devices they owned. 52 percent of respondents reported using iOS devices, while 37 percent used Android devices. Desktop use was less common overall, with six percent of Windows users and three percent of MacOS users claiming to use VPNs.

NordVPN Home Screen on Android App
NordVPN Home Screen on Android App

What accounts for this difference? We believe it’s because mobile devices are more likely to be used on the go on public Wi-Fi networks, while laptops and PCs are usually used in the home, where VPNs are less of a necessity.

What Devices Do People Use VPNs On? Respondents Answers
iOS 52%
Android 37%
Windows 6%
MacOS 3%
PureVPN Mac App
PureVPN Mac App

How Frequently Do People Use VPNs?

Whether people used VPNs on mobile or desktop greatly affected their frequency of use. While 32 percent of mobile users used their VPNs either every day or almost every day, that number dropped down to 29 percent for PC and laptop users. However, 14 percent of PC and laptop users used their VPNs four or five times a week, compared with just 11 percent of mobile users.

» Learn About: VPNs Best for Windows

That being said, 61 percent of mobile users and 59 percent of computer users used their VPNs at least once a week, so this is clearly a tool that people turn to on the regular.

VPN statistics on iOS
VPN statistics on iOS

Increased Usage During COVID-19 Pandemic

With the stay-at-home orders, many people had to start working remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic, sparking an increase in VPN usage. In fact, Atlas VPN found that between March 8 and March 22, 2020, VPN usage in the U.S. increased by 124 percent. That’s a lot for a two-week period!

In the same vein, data from NordVPN found that VPN usage increased during specific time periods in 2020. For example, when former President Donald Trump called for a TikTok ban, the average consumer interest in VPNs increased by 74 percent. Interest also increased when the Olympics were postponed by 78 percent and during the withdrawal of Trump’s travel plan by 55 percent. As the threat of internet censorship and stay-at-home orders increased, people found themselves spending more time online, using VPNs more than ever.

Did You Know: Do you need to access a private office network while on public Wi-Fi? Look for a VPN with split tunneling so you can access these networks simultaneously with fast speeds.

Do Most People Pay for VPNs?

Of the VPN users we studied, 64 percent had paid VPN subscriptions, whether that was their own payments (26 percent), their organization’s payments (25 percent), or a combination of the two (13 percent). Surprisingly, a third of people used free VPNs, which typically limit VPN data usage, server switches, connected devices, and other factors. Two-thirds of VPN users are operating on premium subscriptions.

Who Pays for VPNs?
Free 30%
User 26%
User’s organization 13%
Combination of user and their organization 25%

Recap

That’s it for the what, where, how, when and why behind VPN usage. As this is a tool that’s quickly growing in popularity, we’re excited to see where things go in the future. In the meantime, we’ll keep testing out VPNs to help you decide which one is right for you.

FAQs

Don’t shut down this tab yet; we still have to get to the questions you ask most frequently, of which we’ve narrowed it down to four.

  • Which country uses VPNs the most?

    Indonesia uses VPNs the most, with 55 percent of its residents being VPN users. Indonesia is followed by India, where 43 percent of the population uses VPNs, and the United Arab Emirates, Thailand and Malaysia, 38 percent each according to data from the Global Web Index.

  • Does the average person need a VPN?

    The average person needs a VPN when connecting to Wi-Fi on public networks. They might also need a VPN to access more entertainment options or bypass government, school or office restrictions.

  • What is a VPN mostly used for?

    VPNs are mostly used for general security and privacy while on public Wi-Fi networks. They’re also used to access certain streaming services, social media platforms, and other restricted websites.

  • Can police track VPNs?

    Police can only track a VPN if the VPN company saves the users’ real IP address and gives it to the government. However, if the company is based in a country that’s a non-member to the international surveillance alliances Five Eyes, Nine Eyes and 14 Eyes, then the government can’t force them to hand over this data. Many companies also don’t log this sort of information, so it depends on the VPN.

Citations
  1. Global World Index. (2018). A Profile of VPN Users.
    blog.globalwebindex.com/chart-of-the-day/vpn-users/

  2. Statista. (2018). Leading motivations for VPN usage worldwide as of 1st quarter 2018, by device.
    statista.com/statistics/529338/main-vpn-usage-reasons/

  3. Global World Index. (2018). VPN Users Around the World.
    globalwebindex.com/hubfs/Downloads/VPN_Usage_Around_The_World.pdf

  4. Freedom House. (2020). Indonesia.
    freedomhouse.org/country/indonesia/freedom-net/2019

  5. Reports And Data. (2020). Virtual Private Network (VPN) Market Size, Trends & Growth, By Component (Hardware, Software, Services), By Type (IP (Internet Protocol), MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching), Cloud VPN, Mobile VPN), By Organization Size (Small & Medium Sized Enterprises, Large Enterprises), By Industry Vertical (IT & Telecommunication, BFSI, Manufacturing, Government, Utilities, Healthcare, Others), And Segment Forecasts, 2017-2027.
    reportsanddata.com/report-detail/virtual-private-network-vpn-market